The US government has condemned the Maduro regime over the fatality of a jailed opposition figure, describing it as a "clear indication of the vile essence" of President Nicolás Maduro's rule.
The political prisoner died in his prison cell at the El Helicoide facility in Caracas, where he had been detained for over a year, as reported by advocacy organizations and dissident factions.
The officials in Venezuela said that the 56-year-old showed indicators of a myocardial infarction and was rushed to a hospital, where he died on the weekend.
This recent intervention from the US is part of an escalating diplomatic spat between the Trump administration and President Maduro, who has claimed America of pursuing his overthrow.
In the past few months, the United States has increased its troop levels in the area and has carried out a number of fatal operations on ships it claims have been used for trafficking illegal substances.
US President Donald Trump has accused Maduro personally of being the leader of one of the area's drug cartels—an accusation the Venezuelan president categorically refutes—and has hinted at armed intervention "on the ground".
"He had been 'held without cause' in a 'torture centre'," said the US State Department's Bureau of Western Hemisphere Affairs.
The opposition figure was arrested in that year after being among several opposition figures to contest the conclusion of that period's election for president.
Venezuela's government-controlled election council announced Maduro the winner, notwithstanding counts by rivals showing their contender had been victorious by a overwhelming majority.
The electoral process were largely criticized on the world stage as neither free nor fair, and triggered demonstrations throughout the nation.
The former governor, who governed the Nueva Esparta state, was charged of "incitement to hatred" and "terrorist acts" for challenging Maduro's claim to victory.
Local rights organization Foro Penal has voiced worry over worsening circumstances for detained dissidents in the country.
"One more jailed opponent has died in Venezuelan detention centers. He had been imprisoned for a year, in segregation," stated Alfredo Romero, the body's head, on a social network.
He added that the detainee had only been allowed one visit from his daughter during the whole time of his imprisonment. He also mentioned that seventeen detained dissidents have died in the nation since that year.
Opposition groups have also condemned the administration over the demise of Díaz.
María Corina Machado, a well-known dissident figure who was awarded this year's Nobel Peace Prize but who stays in hiding to escape detention, said that Díaz's demise was not a one-off event.
"Tragically, it adds to an concerning and difficult chain of deaths of political prisoners held in the wake of the post-election suppression," she posted.
The opposition alliance declared that the former governor "passed away unfairly".
His own party, Democratic Action (AD), also remembered the ex-leader, saying he had been wrongly imprisoned without due process and had remained in situations "that infringed upon his basic rights".
Frictions between the United States and Venezuela have become ever more tense over what Trump has labeled efforts to stem the movement of drugs and immigrants into the United States.
Maduro has conversely claimed the US of using its war on drugs as an pretext to depose his socialist government and get its hands on Venezuela's huge petroleum resources.
The America has also stationed a sizable naval force—its most substantial movement in the area in many years—along with numerous troops.
In a related development, the Venezuelan military reportedly inducted thousands of recruits in one go on the weekend, in reaction to what army commanders described as US "aggression".
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